Peter Shawhan
University of Maryland, LIGO
The Remarkable Story of LIGO's Detection of
Gravitational Waves
In February, LIGO
scientists announced the direct detection of gravitational
waves, confirming a century-old prediction of Einstein's
general theory of relativity. This milestone was finally
made possible with the incredibly sensitive Advanced LIGO
detectors, combined with a certain measure of luck. The
spectacular first event, detected in September 2015 from the
merger of a pair of rather heavy stellar-mass black holes, was
followed by a second clear event in December (and also a hint
of a third, in October). These first events have given
us our first view of the properties of gravitational-wave
sources and enabled us to perform tests of general relativity
as the leading theory of gravity. I will share the
scientific meaning of the discovery, some of the personal
stories behind it, and prospects for future discoveries.
Coffee and Tea at 4:30 p.m.