Should we take galaxy morphology seriously?

Michael Blanton, New York University

Abstract
Astronomers who use massive data sets tend to eschew the morphological classification of galaxies in favor of classification based on easier-to-measure, more objective physical quantities. However, many astronomers who study detailed properties of galaxies, such as spatially resolved spectroscopy, stellar populations, and star-formation, are still using morphology as a classifier. I review our current understanding of the relationship between morphological classification, physical properties, and galaxy environment. I conclude that the currently used classification of galaxies by their physical quantities omits information that classical morphology captures. However, I argue that to take classical morphology seriously it must be put onto a more objective and quantitative basis than it currently is.